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Code Refresh

The City of Richmond is currently  rewriting the zoning code, which will have significant impacts on our neighborhoods and change how zoning and development is carried out.  This process is called "Code Refresh".  The zoning code is a City ordinance that describes what may be built on a piece of property.

Re-writing the zoning code is identified in the Richmond 300 Master Plan as one of the Big Moves. A re-write process means developing new zoning categories and descriptions, and then mapping those categories to every parcel in the city.  A re-write process can take up to three years. The last time the zoning ordinance was re-written was in the mid-1970s. Since then, the zoning code has had piece-meal updates to accommodate the city’s changing needs throughout the years. 

There are regular opportunities to be involved, share your voice and learn more about the process.

Community Event: Wednesday, Aug. 5, 2026

The Fan District Association is holding a neighborhood meeting on Tuesday, Aug. 5, 2026 from 6-8 p.m. at the Tabernacle Baptist Church (1925 Grove Avenue).  All Fan residents are invited to share your thoughts and views and learn more about the proposed Code Refresh.

FDA Position on the Code Refresh

The Fan District Association (FDA) supports thoughtful density that provides additional housing opportunities, while respecting the unique characteristics of each city neighborhood. However, the FDA opposes the Code Refresh project in its current form. Here are the high-level reasons for our opposition:

  • Demolition & Displacement Risks: “Upzoning” many of our single family lots to “Residential Multifamily” allowing up to 6 units or more on a single lot and commercial corridors to “Mixed Use” could incentivize demolition of existing structures and result in the possible displacement of existing residents and small local businesses. 

  • Neighborhood Uniqueness: One-size-fits-all zoning fails to respect and protect the individual charm of each neighborhood. Plans must involve citizens and prioritize historic preservation to avoid displacing residents and small businesses while addressing reasonable growth.

  • Overscaling & Density: Current proposals allow up to three dwellings on single-family lots. ADUs (Accessory Dwelling Units) can be up to 1,200 square feet which is oversized for most Fan lots. 

  • Lack of Impact Studies: No detailed studies on economic consequences or the impact on schools, stormwater, water supply, and basic services have been provided to the public.

  • Long-Term Responsibility: Given that zoning changes last for decades, the Code Refresh must be done carefully and thoughtfully. 

    In April 2026, the Fan District Association Board voted to adopt a 16-point position about the Code Refresh and its impacts on the Fan. This position has been shared with Mayor Avula and Councilor Katherine Jordan.  Since that time, the Administration has released an interim draft, Version 2.8,  zoning map showing the proposed  zoning category for each parcel of land in the City. 

    In July 2026, the FDA  voted to adopt a revised position paper on the impact of Code Refresh. 

    Key Points to Know

    • The City of Richmond has prepared a draft zoning map that rezones every single parcel of land in the City. 

    • Under the proposed new zoning code, single family  residential parcel are  permitted to have a duplex plus an accessory dwelling unit (ADU) of right, with no additional permissions.  In other words, each single family residential parcel is allowed to have three (3) dwelling units, although the most recent interim version allows only two structures.

    • In many instances, including in the Fan, the City has proposed "upzoning" parcels even further, meaning the parcel would be zoned to permit more dense development than two (2) homes/duplex plus an ADU. That upzoning further increases the number of units permitted on a parcel and/or additional height, up to eight (8) or even thirteen stories at certain places. 


    What you can do right now


    Code Refresh Resources

    Understanding the borders of The Fan

    Depending on who you talk to, you'll get a different version what is actually "The Fan." Generally, it is the area between Arthur Ashe and Belvidere, from Broad Street to Main. 

    For Fan residents and the Fan District Association, this is the area of interest for the Code Refresh:


    Understanding the Zoning Codes

    The Code Refresh categorizes land by zoning classification dictates the maximum scale or density that may be built in that parcel.  Download the full summary of zoning districts here.

    Below are the proposed zoning categories that most prominently appearing in the Fan District as of July 2026, and Version 2.8.

    RA
    Residential Attached 

    RA allows 1 dwelling unit and 1 accessory dwelling unit. There is no minimum lot width. If house preserved, one additional unit is allowed. Includes detached, attached, duplex, and rowhouse housing typologies. A limited amount of ground floor commercial is allowed conditionally. 

    RM-A
    Residential Multi-Unit - Low

    RM-A allows up to 6 units in a building, includes single-family detached and attached, duplexes, rowhouses, and multiplexes. Also allows limited commercial.

    RM-B
    Residential Multi-Unit - Medium

    RM-B allows up to 12 units in a building, includes single-family detached & attached, duplexes, rowhouses, stacked townhouses, multiplexes, and apartments. Also allows limited commercial.


    RM-C
    Residential Multi-Unit - High

    RM-C allows an unlimited number of dwelling units in a building. Includes detached, attached, duplex, rowhouse, stacked townhouse, multiplex, small apartment, and large apartments housing typologies. A limited amount of ground floor commercial .


    MX-3 or MX-4
    Mixed Use 3 or 4

    MX-3 or MX-4 allows up to a 3-story or 4-story respectively residential, commercial or mixed use building. Also includes rowhouses, stacked townhouses, multiplexes, and apartments. B. Mixed Use 4 (MX-4) Allows up to a 4-story residential, commercial or mixed use building. Also includes rowhouses, stacked townhouses, multiplexes, and apartments.

    Within the Fan, along Broad Street from Arthur Ashe to North Belvediere, and between Franklin and Broad east of Lombardy, the proposed zoning density increases significantly. In those areas, you will see the following zones. 

    MX-5
    Mixed Use

    MX-5 allows up to a 5-story residential, commercial or mixed use building. Also includes rowhouses, stacked townhouses, multiplexes, and apartments.


    MX-7
    Mixed Use

    MX-7 allows up to an 7-story residential, commercial or mixed use building. Also includes rowhouses, stacked townhouses, multiplexes, and apartments.


    MX-13
    Mixed Use

    MX-13 allows up to a 13-story residential, commercial, or mixed use building.

    Understanding "Nodes"

    What is a "node"?

    As you explore the proposed zoning maps, you will see areas in the Fan circled and labled as "Nodes" or "Micro Nodes." These are areas that have been deemed significant opportunities for development. By the City's definition:

    "Nodes are places in Richmond that can either 1) accommodate additional growth in jobs and population or 2) are major activity centers today and should be preserved/enhanced."

    Nodes will be targeted for more agressive, high-density zoningThese areas should command more of your attention when reviewing propsed zoning changes. 

    There are three types of nodes identified for the Code Refresh.

    1. Regional/National Node: A center with significant cultural, entertainment, government, and business destinations as well as shopping, housing, and unique place-based attractions.

    2. Neighborhood Node: A local crossroads typically within or next to larger residential areas that offers goods and services to nearby residents, employees, and visitors.

    3. Micro Node: A notable place within a neighborhood that generally provides goods and services to the immediate residents but may attract visitors.

    See the complete explanation of Nodes from the Richmond 300 plan.

    Nodes in the Fan

    In the Fan there are seven Micro Nodes within or overlapping the neighborhood; one Neighborhood Node surrounding Broad and Hermitage; and one National/Regional Node at VCU. The Fan also borders another National Node covering Carytown in the Museum District.

    The seven Micro Nodes in the Fan are located, generally:

    • Along Robinson Street, between Mulberry and South Davis by Parkwood Ave and North Main
    • Along Robinson Street, between Mulberry and North Davis by Grove and Stuart
    • Around the interesctions of Strawberry, Stuart and Park; the area surrounding Scuffletown
    • North Shields between Grove and Hanover
    • Over West Cary and West Main, between Strawberry and Shields
    • Over West Cary and West Main, between Rowland and Granby
    • Over West Cary and West Main, around Plum and Harvie


    Fan District Association
    208 Strawberry Street
    Richmond, VA 23220

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